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Vol 16 #4 In This Issue
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Visit the Web site
Purchase the IVBM Program with over 300 abstracts
Postdoctoral Fellows
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Kari Alitalo Named 2011 Earl P. Benditt Award Recipient
Kari Alitalo, M.D.,
Ph.D., is the recipient of NAVBO’s 2011 Benditt Award in recognition of
his groundbreaking work on angiogenesis and lymphangiogenesis. Dr.
Alitalo is currently Academy Professor in the Molecular Cancer Biology
Program at the Haartman Institute, University of Helsinki, Finland. His
laboratory discovered several receptor tyrosine kinases, particularly in
endothelial cells. Some of these receptors and their ligands play
important roles in tumor angiogenesis. Dr. Alitalo’s lab cloned and
characterized fibroblast growth factor receptor-4 and the first
endothelial specific receptor tyrosine kinase, Tie1. In collaboration
with Ulf Eriksson, they identified VEGF-B as an endothelial cell growth
factor and determined that VEGFR-1 and NP-1 are its receptors. His lab
also cloned additional VEGF genes and receptors and obtained new insight
into the molecular mechanisms regulating the growth and function of
lymphatic vessels. VEGF-C and VEGF-D stimulate lymphangiogenesis. Their
receptor, VEGFR-3, has been linked to human hereditary lymphedema. VEGF-C
induces the growth of peritumoral lymphatic vessels and increases the
lymphatic metastasis rate in transgenic and tumor-implanted mice.
Conversely, soluble VEGFR-3, which blocks embryonic lymphangiogenesis,
also blocks metastasis and peritumoral lymphangiogenesis. Dr. Alitalo
went on to show that VEGFR-3 also is induced in blood vessels of various
human cancers and seems to contribute to angiogenesis in a subset of
tumors. Some of the molecules he discovered have become targets for the
therapeutic regulation of angiogenesis and lymphangiogenesis, inhibition
of tumor metastasis, and control of tissue edema. Klaus Ley, M.D. Meritorious Awards Committee Chair
Myth: Endothelium
- passive plumbing with poor potential? Endothelium was initially thought to be a modulated form of mesenchyme with function limited to establishing the inner lining of blood vessels (“keeping blood where it belongs”), preventing untoward intravascular thrombosis and participating in selective permeability in tissues. Over several decades the realization emerged that endothelium is a “legitimate” differentiated cell type performing many characteristic and essential functions during development and in adults. Strikingly, recent evidence reveals an unexpectedly diverse developmental plasticity and potential of endothelium in both physiologic and pathologic settings; differentiated endothelium can and does form not only cardiac valves and blood but cartilage, bone and perhaps other tissues as well. These insights suggest new opportunities for understanding the roles of vascular cells and tissues during normal and abnormal development and for discovering new vascular contributions to physiologic functions and disease. The results may lead to new vascular-based prognostic, diagnostic and therapeutic interventions in a variety of genetic and non-genetic diseases, some of which are not currently understood as vascular in origin. Read more . . . David Milstone Brigham and Women's Hospital
Contributions to
NAVBO are Please consider making a contribution to NAVBO. We specifically seek support for the IVBM Travel Awards, Vasculata Scholarships and NAVBO Programs. Any amount is welcomed and appreciated. You can make your donation online at: For US residents, NAVBO is a 501(c)(3) organization; contributions qualify as deductible under IRS regulations.
I need your assistance in a number of ways. 1) I would like to incorporate some of your images in the slide show on our homepage. Please send me your images via email. Members will be acknowledged. 2) Please recommend corporate membership in NAVBO to your suppliers and service providers. Information can be found at www.navbo.org/?CorpMbr 3) Encourage your colleagues to join NAVBO. You can use the "Refer a Colleague" function on our web site - https://navbo.org/members/send.asp or simply send an email - thank you! 4) Register and post to Research Accelerator. 5) Have a great Holiday Season! Bernadette Englert Executive Officer
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Tech Corner: Cell migration is a multistep process that requires the orchestrated signaling and movement of hundreds of molecules that sense extracellular cues, reorganize the cytoskeleton, redistribute internal organelles and recycle lipid compartments in order to achieve motility. Our understanding of the cellular events regulating cell migration can, in part, be attributed to the pioneering efforts of Dr. Stephen Boyden at the Australian National University, who created a novel assay for the analysis of cell migration and cell invasion in 1962. Read more . . . Timothy Peterson Mayo Clinic
Holger Gerhardt to
Receive the
The NAVBO Council,
Meritorious Awards Committee and Scientific Advisory Board are pleased
to recognize Dr. Holger Gerhardt as the 2011 recipient of the Judah
Folkman Award in Vascular Biology. This award recognizes outstanding
contributions from vascular biologists who are at a mid-career level
(within fifteen years of their first faculty appointment). Dr. Gerhardt
is Group Leader in the Vascular Biology Laboratory/Cancer Research UK at
the London Research Institute. He will present the Judah Folkman Award
Lecture, entitled “Angiogenesis – Pieces of the Puzzle” at 10:00 AM on
October 20, 2010, during the NAVBO 2011 Workshops in Vascular Biology in
Hyannis, Massachusetts. William R. Huckle, Ph.D. Editor |
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